Joint Health Chiropractic Pretoria: With so much overlap between the chiropractic, physiotherapy and biokinetics fields, you may have found yourself at a T-junction deciding who to consult with after sustaining an injury.
The biggest difference between the three disciplines is that chiropractors predominantly utilize spinal manipulative therapy (SMT), while physiotherapists predominantly utilize mobilisation techniques and assist with the initial rehabilitation, whereas biokineticists are predominantly responsible for final phase rehabilitation. Visit Joint Health Chiropractic for more info. The three professions can be compared in the following way:
Chiropractor in Pretoria (Joint Health Chiropractic)
Chiropractic is an evidence-based, patient-centred approach to musculoskeletal (relating to muscles, ligaments, tendons, joints and bones) conditions. Chiropractors manipulate the joints in your spine, shoulder, elbow, hand, wrist, hip, knee, foot and ankle, where signs of restricted movement are found. Important to note and understand from a scientific, evidence-based point of view with regards to terminology: Joints do not get misaligned otherwise it would have been referred to as a dislocation. Instead, over time and with specific injuries, they lose their normal full range of motion – therefore, it may feel like your body allows more movement towards one direction in comparison to the opposite direction. Gentle, specific manipulation techniques help to restore the range of motion of the joints that are affected. The technique that we use is a high-velocity, low-amplitude thrust, which stretches the tissue and restores joint mobility. Furthermore, your chiropractor may also recommend stretches, exercises and lifestyle changes (for example, addressing troublesome work station ergonomics).
View our last 3 Joint Health Chiropractic Pretoria blog posts
- From Hunchback to Healthy Back – Joint Health Chiropractic
- 6 Benefits of Seeing a Chiropractor – Joint Health Chiropractic
- Heat Vs Ice: The Definitive Guide to Alleviating Aches and Pains
Physiotherapists
Physiotherapists tend to utilise mobilisation which involves moving the joint through its range of motion to improve flexibility, release tension, as well as relieve muscle spasms and pain. Physiotherapists aim to correct imbalances or muscle weaknesses that may have resulted from repetitive strain, surgery or due to injuries. With physiotherapy there is a much bigger focus on post-stroke or post-surgical rehabilitation in comparison to what chiropractors normally do. There is also a larger emphasis on using specific exercises for rehabilitating muscles and restoring movement. Physiotherapy are also known to alleviate symptoms associated with certain respiratory conditions such as phlem and difficulty breathing in both babies and adults.
Whether you decide to consult with a chiropractor or physiotherapist, once the pain has subsided and basic function is restored, you may be referred to a biokineticist to assist you with the final phase of rehabilitation depending on the nature of injury and reason for your initial consultation, by means of an evidence-based physical activity program prescription.
Biokineticists
Biokineticists prescribe a physical activity program focused on optimizing your proprioception, balance, flexibility, explosive power, endurance, strength and speed depending on your needs. Not only do they focus on rehabilitation of musculoskeletal disorders, but also assist in managing chronic conditions including, but not limited to, cholesterol, diabetes and high blood pressure.
Keep in mind that within the three fields discussed above, there are practitioners with special interests in certain areas, and that the information above may not apply to each and every practitioner, but should rather be seen as a basic overview of the three professions.
Joint Health Chiropractic Social Media Pages:
FAQ – Differences between chiropractors, physiotherapists and biokineticists:
What are the educational requirements for chiropractors, physiotherapists and biokineticists in South Africa?
Chiropractors: The Chiropractic degree in South Africa (offered at The University of Johannesburg and The Durban University of Technology) is a six year program, which involves extensive study of the musculoskeletal system, anatomy, physiology, pathology and chiropractic techniques. During the fifth and sixth year of studies, the students see patients in the health clinic on campus to complete their clinical requirement component. They also have an extensive internship program that consists of both a theoretical as well as practical component with a certain amount of hours that must be met before they are able to qualify as a registered chiropractor in South Africa.
Physiotherapists: The Physiotherapy degree in South Africa is normally a four year program. The curriculum includes anatomy, physiology, kinesiology, rehabilitation and various therapeutic techniques. All students that graduate as physiotherapists throughout South Africa are required to complete one year of community service after graduation.
Biokineticists: The Biokinetics degree in South Africa is either a four or five year program depending on the university you choose for your studies.
Do I need a referral from a general practitioner (GP) or specialist to consult with a chiropractor, physiotherapist or biokineticist?
No, you do not need a referral to consult with any of the three professions and can contact us directly.
Are chiropractors, physiotherapists and biokineticists registered healthcare professionals?
Yes, all three professions are registered with their relevant councils.
What treatment techniques do chiropractors use?
Chiropractors primarily use manipulative therapy or adjustments to restore joint restrictions. They may also incorporate, but are not limited to, other techniques such as joint mobilisations, soft tissue release including cross friction, massage, active and passive myofascial release, ischaemic compression, heat or cold therapy, functional cupping, dry needling, rehabilitative exercises, and lifestyle education.
What treatment techniques do physiotherapists use?
Physiotherapists employ a wide range of treatment techniques depending on the patient’s condition. These may include therapeutic exercises, stretches, manual therapy (such as joint mobilisations and soft tissue techniques), shockwave therapy, electrotherapy (e.g., ultrasound or electrical stimulation), heat or cold therapy, and patient education on self-management techniques.
Can chiropractors prescribe medication?
Chiropractors are not allowed to prescribe medication, but may suggest supplements that may aid the patient in their wellness journey. Chiropractors are primarily focused on a drug-free, conservative approach to healthcare. Read more FAQ here
Name: Joint Health Chiropractic
Address: Swift Physio Centre, 501 Jochemus Street, Erasmuskloof, Pretoria
Phone: 0790919756